英検準2級プラス要約仕事・経済
学校によっては、生徒にさまざまな仕事を体験する機会を与えています。
Some schools give students a chance to experience different kinds of jobs. Students may visit stores, offices, or other workplaces and try doing simple tasks with workers.
25〜35語 · プリントあり
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英検1級要約仕事・経済
多国籍企業は複数の国で事業を行っており、法人税率や税制の違いを利用できる場合があります。
Multinational companies operate across several countries and can take advantage of differences in corporate tax rates and tax rules. In some cases, firms arrange transactions within their own corporate groups so that profits are reported in jurisdictions where taxes are lower, even when much of the underlying business activity takes place elsewhere. Although these practices may comply with existing laws, they can significantly reduce the amount of tax paid in countries where companies employ workers, sell products, or use public infrastructure. As international business has expanded, concerns about this form of profit shifting have grown.
90〜110語 · プリントあり
英検1級要約仕事・経済
食料需要の増加や食料安全保障への懸念の高まりを背景に、企業や政府が海外で広大な農地を取得する動きが進んでいます。
Rising demand for food and growing concerns about food security have encouraged companies and governments to acquire large areas of farmland abroad. Such deals may involve either purchasing land outright or leasing it for many years in order to secure agricultural production. Supporters argue that foreign investment can bring capital, technology, and infrastructure to underdeveloped farming regions. However, problems can arise where land rights are poorly documented. People who have farmed or grazed animals on the same land for generations may have no formal title, making it possible for them to lose access without meaningful consultation or adequate compensation.
90〜110語 · プリントあり
英検1級要約仕事・経済
現代の企業は、さまざまな国にある供給業者から原材料、部品、完成品を調達することがよくあります。
Modern companies often obtain raw materials, components, and finished goods from suppliers located in many different countries. These arrangements can lower costs and give firms access to specialized producers, but they also create long and complicated supply chains. A company selling the final product may have direct contact with only a small number of major suppliers, while those firms rely on subcontractors and farms further down the chain. If forced labor is used at these earlier stages, the company whose brand appears on the product may have little information about the conditions under which materials were produced.
90〜110語 · プリントあり
英検準1級要約仕事・経済
近年、企業は商品を販売することだけに重点を置くのではなく、顧客に熱心なファンになってもらうことで、感情的なつながりを築こうとしています。
In recent years, companies have been trying to build emotional connections with customers by encouraging them to become dedicated fans, instead of focusing only on selling products. Such a business strategy is called fandom marketing, and it has gained attention. Through online communities and social media, fans can interact not only with companies but also with one another. Many businesses see fandom marketing as an effective way to build long-term relationships with customers.
60〜70語 · プリントあり
英検準1級要約仕事・経済
高齢化が進む多くの社会では、働き続けたいと考える高齢者が増えています。
In many aging societies, the number of older people who wish to continue working has been increasing. As life expectancy rises and birthrates decline, governments are facing serious labor shortages. In response, attention has been given to introducing reemployment support programs for older people. These programs aim to help seniors return to the workforce after retirement by providing job matching, training opportunities, and flexible working conditions.
60〜70語 · プリントあり
英検準1級要約仕事・経済
多くの国では、政府が従業員に認められる残業時間の上限を定めています。
In many countries, governments limit the number of overtime hours that employees are allowed to work. These rules are intended to prevent excessive workloads and protect workers. However, because of labor shortages, some business groups argue that the restrictions are too strict, especially during busy periods. As a result, some governments have relaxed overtime regulations so that employees can work longer hours when necessary.
60〜70語 · プリントあり
英検準1級要約仕事・経済
多くの正社員は週5日働いていますが、一部の企業では週4日勤務を試験的に導入しています。
Most full-time employees work five days a week, but some companies are experimenting with a four-day workweek. Under this system, workers may keep the same salary while reducing the number of working days, or they may work longer hours on each of four days. Companies usually reorganize meetings, deadlines, and customer service so that important tasks can still be completed.
60〜70語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
現在では、さまざまな働き方があります。
Nowadays, there are various ways to work. Computers and online tools make it possible to complete tasks from home. Today, more and more people work from home.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
会社で働く人は、服装に関する規則に従うことがよくあります。
When people work at a company, they often follow rules about what to wear. However, some companies allow employees to choose their own clothes. Today, more and more workplaces are introducing this kind of policy.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
近年、多くの会社で在宅勤務が一般的になりました。
In recent years, working from home has become common at many companies. However, some businesses are changing this policy. They are asking more employees to return to the office.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
多くの会社では、会議が日々の仕事の重要な一部です。
In many companies, meetings are an important part of daily work. Today, more businesses are using online meetings instead of gathering in the same room. This style of meeting has become common.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
近年、会社に辞めたいと伝えることを難しいと感じる従業員がいます。
In recent years, some workers have found it difficult to tell their companies that they want to leave. New services can communicate this decision for them. Today, some people use resignation support services.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
働き方はより柔軟になっています。
Work styles are becoming more flexible. Some people prefer jobs that do not require a long-term schedule. As a result, more people are choosing short-term jobs that last only one day or a few hours.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
多くの業界の企業は、仕事に適した人材を見つけるためにさまざまな方法を使っています。
Companies in many industries use different methods to find suitable people for their jobs. Interviews are an important part of this process. Today, more companies are conducting job interviews online.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
企業が従業員をより良く支援する方法を探す中で、勤務制度は変化してきました。
Work arrangements have changed as companies look for better ways to support their employees. Some businesses are reviewing how many days people should work each week. Today, more companies are introducing a three-day weekend.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
企業が職場をどのように使うかを考える中で、オフィスの設計は変化してきました。
Office design has changed as companies search for ways to use their workspaces. Some businesses are reconsidering whether every employee needs a fixed desk. Today, more companies allow workers to choose a different seat each day.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
職場には、従業員がオフィスへ持ち込める物についてさまざまな規則があります。
Workplaces have different rules about what employees may bring into the office. Some companies try to create a more comfortable environment for their workers. One approach is to allow employees to come to work with their pets.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
会社は、従業員の通勤を支援するためにさまざまな制度を利用しています。
Companies use many programs to support employees on their way to work. Some businesses offer help with transportation costs or provide special facilities. One such program encourages employees to commute by bicycle.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
企業は、商品やサービスについて客に知らせるために、多くの手段を利用しています。
Companies use many channels to tell customers about products and services. Social media has become an important part of modern business communication around the world. More businesses now advertise their products through social media platforms.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
レストランは、さまざまな方法で客から意見を受け取っています。
Restaurants receive opinions from customers in many ways. In the past, managers often relied on surveys or direct comments. Today, more restaurants use reviews posted on social media to improve their business.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
企業は、従業員同士のコミュニケーションを助けるために、さまざまな活動を行っています。
Companies organize activities to help employees communicate with one another. Some hold sports events or meetings outside the office. Others arrange drinking parties where workers can spend time together after work.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
企業は、対応が難しい客や暴言を使う客の行動から従業員を守る必要があります。
Companies need to protect employees from difficult or abusive customer behavior. Complaints are important, but some customers use threats, insults, or unreasonable demands. Some businesses are strengthening measures against customer harassment.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
英検2級要約仕事・経済
起業は、自分のキャリアを築く方法の一つです。
Starting a business is one way for people to build their own careers. New technology and online services have made small businesses easier to create. Today, more young people are starting companies.
45〜55語 · プリントあり
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